Población, historia de largo plazo: comparar países

Consulta Población, historia de largo plazo de hasta cuatro países, lado a lado.

Países comparados

Se comparan cuatro países, el máximo que el gráfico puede mostrar con claridad. Quita uno para añadir otro.

Población, historia de largo plazo por país

Anual, Miles de personas

Fuente: Maddison Project Database 2023

Población, historia de largo plazo: últimas observaciones por país
Fecha	Alemania	Estados Unidos	República Democrática del Congo	Turquía
31 dic 1999	81.439	279.040	51.181	65.020
31 dic 2000	81.474	282.162	52.782	65.949
31 dic 2001	81.534	284.969	54.453	66.869
31 dic 2002	81.595	287.625	56.170	67.728
31 dic 2003	81.566	290.108	57.860	68.541
31 dic 2004	81.473	292.805	59.599	69.366
31 dic 2005	81.354	295.517	61.474	70.224
31 dic 2006	81.190	298.380	63.479	71.106
31 dic 2007	81.009	301.231	65.590	71.992
31 dic 2008	80.781	304.094	67.800	72.909
31 dic 2009	80.500	306.772	70.114	73.922
31 dic 2010	80.301	309.327	72.550	75.054
31 dic 2011	80.292	311.583	75.138	76.164
31 dic 2012	80.443	313.878	77.792	77.141
31 dic 2013	80.663	316.060	80.534	78.138
31 dic 2014	81.000	318.386	83.368	79.199
31 dic 2015	81.704	320.739	86.229	80.262
31 dic 2016	82.366	323.072	89.193	81.350
31 dic 2017	82.674	325.122	92.209	82.412
31 dic 2018	82.923	326.838	95.232	83.535
31 dic 2019	83.110	328.330	98.320	84.737
31 dic 2020	83.178	331.512	101.499	85.564
31 dic 2021	83.213	332.032	104.767	86.346
31 dic 2022	83.811	333.288	108.171	87.201

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

Todas las fuentes de datos

Fuentes originales de estas estimaciones

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Alemania

1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

Estados Unidos

1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

Turquía

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
700 - 1820: Pamuk, Ş. and M. Shatzmiller (2011). “Real Wages and GDP per capita in the Medieval Islamic Middle East in Comparative Perspective, 700-1500”, paper presented at the 9th Conference of the European Historical Economics Society, Dublin, September 2-3, 2011; Milanovic, B. (2006), “An estimate of average income and inequality in Byzantium around year 1000,” Review of Income and Wealth 52 (3).
1500-1820: Pamuk, S. (2009). “Estimating GDP per capita for the Ottoman Empire in a European Comparative Framework, 1500-1820”, paper presented at the XVth World Economic History Congress, August 2009, Utrecht
182, 1870: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1923-48: T. Bulutay, Y.S. Tezel and N. Yielderim, Turkiye Milli Geliri 1923-1948, Ankara, 1974.

No se publica una lista aparte para República Democrática del Congo; se cita arriba la base de datos en su conjunto.