Población, historia de largo plazo: comparar países

Consulta Población, historia de largo plazo de hasta cuatro países, lado a lado.

Países comparados

Se comparan cuatro países, el máximo que el gráfico puede mostrar con claridad. Quita uno para añadir otro.

Población, historia de largo plazo por país

Anual, Miles de personas

Fuente: Maddison Project Database 2023

Población, historia de largo plazo: últimas observaciones por país
Fecha	México	Alemania	España	Rumanía
31 dic 1999	97.242	81.439	40.378	22.414
31 dic 2000	98.403	81.474	40.563	22.262
31 dic 2001	99.599	81.534	40.775	22.106
31 dic 2002	100.863	81.595	41.433	21.931
31 dic 2003	102.132	81.566	42.205	21.828
31 dic 2004	103.334	81.473	42.869	21.704
31 dic 2005	104.508	81.354	43.672	21.571
31 dic 2006	105.738	81.190	44.370	21.443
31 dic 2007	107.083	81.009	45.246	21.129
31 dic 2008	108.554	80.781	45.993	20.779
31 dic 2009	110.061	80.500	46.378	20.607
31 dic 2010	111.468	80.301	46.573	20.485
31 dic 2011	112.826	80.292	46.746	20.385
31 dic 2012	114.163	80.443	46.777	20.296
31 dic 2013	115.471	80.663	46.603	20.224
31 dic 2014	116.757	81.000	46.465	20.151
31 dic 2015	118.017	81.704	46.420	20.055
31 dic 2016	117.444	82.366	46.460	19.938
31 dic 2017	118.799	82.674	46.543	19.823
31 dic 2018	120.289	82.923	46.739	19.713
31 dic 2019	121.872	83.110	47.116	19.622
31 dic 2020	123.260	83.178	47.366	19.496
31 dic 2021	124.462	83.213	47.342	19.351
31 dic 2022	125.247	83.811	47.625	19.266

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

Todas las fuentes de datos

Fuentes originales de estas estimaciones

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

México

1550–1812: Arroyo Abad, L. and J.L. van Zanden (2016), “Growth under Extractive Institutions? Latin American Per Capita GDP in Colonial Times” Journal of Economic History 76(4): 1182–1215.
1812–1870: Prados de la Escosura, L., (2009), ‘Lost decades? Economic performance in post-independence Latin America’, Journal of Latin America Studies, 41, pp. 279–307. (updated data)
1870-1895: Bértola, L., & Ocampo, J. A. (2012). The Economic Development of Latin America since Independence. Oxford University Press, Table A.2
1895–2003: Barro, R.J. and J.F. Ursua, (2008). “Macroeconomic Crises since 1870” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 39(1 (Spring), pages 255-350

Alemania

1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

España

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1270-1850: Álvarez-Nogal, C. and L. Prados de la Escosura (2013). "The Rise and Fall of Spain (1270-1850)," Economic History Review, 66, 1, 1-37, using their annual benchmarks
1850–2011: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2017), Spanish Economic Growth, 1850-2015 (London: Palgrave Macmillan)

Rumanía

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.