Población, historia de largo plazo: comparar países

Consulta Población, historia de largo plazo de hasta cuatro países, lado a lado.

Países comparados

Se comparan cuatro países, el máximo que el gráfico puede mostrar con claridad. Quita uno para añadir otro.

Población, historia de largo plazo por país

Anual, Miles de personas

Fuente: Maddison Project Database 2023

Población, historia de largo plazo: últimas observaciones por país
Fecha	México	Alemania	Italia	Portugal
31 dic 1999	97.242	81.439	56.940	10.144
31 dic 2000	98.403	81.474	56.966	10.215
31 dic 2001	99.599	81.534	57.004	10.288
31 dic 2002	100.863	81.595	57.114	10.344
31 dic 2003	102.132	81.566	57.423	10.383
31 dic 2004	103.334	81.473	57.852	10.408
31 dic 2005	104.508	81.354	58.191	10.427
31 dic 2006	105.738	81.190	58.424	10.446
31 dic 2007	107.083	81.009	58.781	10.467
31 dic 2008	108.554	80.781	59.236	10.482
31 dic 2009	110.061	80.500	59.580	10.492
31 dic 2010	111.468	80.301	59.844	10.497
31 dic 2011	112.826	80.292	60.052	10.481
31 dic 2012	114.163	80.443	60.216	10.439
31 dic 2013	115.471	80.663	60.337	10.382
31 dic 2014	116.757	81.000	60.346	10.326
31 dic 2015	118.017	81.704	60.255	10.283
31 dic 2016	117.444	82.366	60.140	10.251
31 dic 2017	118.799	82.674	60.027	10.226
31 dic 2018	120.289	82.923	59.902	10.209
31 dic 2019	121.872	83.110	59.754	10.212
31 dic 2020	123.260	83.178	59.464	10.223
31 dic 2021	124.462	83.213	59.158	10.214
31 dic 2022	125.247	83.811	58.966	10.200

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

Todas las fuentes de datos

Fuentes originales de estas estimaciones

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

México

1550–1812: Arroyo Abad, L. and J.L. van Zanden (2016), “Growth under Extractive Institutions? Latin American Per Capita GDP in Colonial Times” Journal of Economic History 76(4): 1182–1215.
1812–1870: Prados de la Escosura, L., (2009), ‘Lost decades? Economic performance in post-independence Latin America’, Journal of Latin America Studies, 41, pp. 279–307. (updated data)
1870-1895: Bértola, L., & Ocampo, J. A. (2012). The Economic Development of Latin America since Independence. Oxford University Press, Table A.2
1895–2003: Barro, R.J. and J.F. Ursua, (2008). “Macroeconomic Crises since 1870” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 39(1 (Spring), pages 255-350

Alemania

1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

Italia

1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

Portugal

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1530–1850: Palma, N., & Reis, J. (2019). From Convergence to Divergence: Portuguese Economic Growth, 1527–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 79(2), 477-506. doi:10.1017/S0022050719000056
1850-1913: Pedro Lains, "How Far Can We Go? Measuring Portuguese Economic Growth (1850-1913)"
1938-1950: R. Janes Cartado and N.E. Sequeira da Rosa, Series Longas as Contas Nacionais Portuguesas 1958-1985, Banco de Portugal, Lisbon,