Población, historia de largo plazo: comparar países

Consulta Población, historia de largo plazo de hasta cuatro países, lado a lado.

Países comparados

Se comparan cuatro países, el máximo que el gráfico puede mostrar con claridad. Quita uno para añadir otro.

Población, historia de largo plazo por país

Anual, Miles de personas

Fuente: Maddison Project Database 2023

Población, historia de largo plazo: últimas observaciones por país
Fecha	México	Estados Unidos	Alemania	Turquía
31 dic 1999	97.242	279.040	81.439	65.020
31 dic 2000	98.403	282.162	81.474	65.949
31 dic 2001	99.599	284.969	81.534	66.869
31 dic 2002	100.863	287.625	81.595	67.728
31 dic 2003	102.132	290.108	81.566	68.541
31 dic 2004	103.334	292.805	81.473	69.366
31 dic 2005	104.508	295.517	81.354	70.224
31 dic 2006	105.738	298.380	81.190	71.106
31 dic 2007	107.083	301.231	81.009	71.992
31 dic 2008	108.554	304.094	80.781	72.909
31 dic 2009	110.061	306.772	80.500	73.922
31 dic 2010	111.468	309.327	80.301	75.054
31 dic 2011	112.826	311.583	80.292	76.164
31 dic 2012	114.163	313.878	80.443	77.141
31 dic 2013	115.471	316.060	80.663	78.138
31 dic 2014	116.757	318.386	81.000	79.199
31 dic 2015	118.017	320.739	81.704	80.262
31 dic 2016	117.444	323.072	82.366	81.350
31 dic 2017	118.799	325.122	82.674	82.412
31 dic 2018	120.289	326.838	82.923	83.535
31 dic 2019	121.872	328.330	83.110	84.737
31 dic 2020	123.260	331.512	83.178	85.564
31 dic 2021	124.462	332.032	83.213	86.346
31 dic 2022	125.247	333.288	83.811	87.201

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

Todas las fuentes de datos

Fuentes originales de estas estimaciones

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

México

1550–1812: Arroyo Abad, L. and J.L. van Zanden (2016), “Growth under Extractive Institutions? Latin American Per Capita GDP in Colonial Times” Journal of Economic History 76(4): 1182–1215.
1812–1870: Prados de la Escosura, L., (2009), ‘Lost decades? Economic performance in post-independence Latin America’, Journal of Latin America Studies, 41, pp. 279–307. (updated data)
1870-1895: Bértola, L., & Ocampo, J. A. (2012). The Economic Development of Latin America since Independence. Oxford University Press, Table A.2
1895–2003: Barro, R.J. and J.F. Ursua, (2008). “Macroeconomic Crises since 1870” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 39(1 (Spring), pages 255-350

Estados Unidos

1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

Alemania

1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

Turquía

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
700 - 1820: Pamuk, Ş. and M. Shatzmiller (2011). “Real Wages and GDP per capita in the Medieval Islamic Middle East in Comparative Perspective, 700-1500”, paper presented at the 9th Conference of the European Historical Economics Society, Dublin, September 2-3, 2011; Milanovic, B. (2006), “An estimate of average income and inequality in Byzantium around year 1000,” Review of Income and Wealth 52 (3).
1500-1820: Pamuk, S. (2009). “Estimating GDP per capita for the Ottoman Empire in a European Comparative Framework, 1500-1820”, paper presented at the XVth World Economic History Congress, August 2009, Utrecht
182, 1870: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1923-48: T. Bulutay, Y.S. Tezel and N. Yielderim, Turkiye Milli Geliri 1923-1948, Ankara, 1974.