Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Add a country

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	United Arab Emirates	Congo - Kinshasa	Spain
Dec 31, 1999	3,101	51,181	40,378
Dec 31, 2000	3,284	52,782	40,563
Dec 31, 2001	3,458	54,453	40,775
Dec 31, 2002	3,613	56,170	41,433
Dec 31, 2003	3,754	57,860	42,205
Dec 31, 2004	3,882	59,599	42,869
Dec 31, 2005	4,000	61,474	43,672
Dec 31, 2006	4,532	63,479	44,370
Dec 31, 2007	5,623	65,590	45,246
Dec 31, 2008	7,277	67,800	45,993
Dec 31, 2009	8,164	70,114	46,378
Dec 31, 2010	8,152	72,550	46,573
Dec 31, 2011	8,438	75,138	46,746
Dec 31, 2012	8,747	77,792	46,777
Dec 31, 2013	9,077	80,534	46,603
Dec 31, 2014	9,321	83,368	46,465
Dec 31, 2015	9,461	86,229	46,420
Dec 31, 2016	9,587	89,193	46,460
Dec 31, 2017	9,699	92,209	46,543
Dec 31, 2018	9,796	95,232	46,739
Dec 31, 2019	9,879	98,320	47,116
Dec 31, 2020	9,953	101,499	47,366
Dec 31, 2021	10,018	104,767	47,342
Dec 31, 2022	10,099	108,171	47,625

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Spain

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1270-1850: Álvarez-Nogal, C. and L. Prados de la Escosura (2013). "The Rise and Fall of Spain (1270-1850)," Economic History Review, 66, 1, 1-37, using their annual benchmarks
1850–2011: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2017), Spanish Economic Growth, 1850-2015 (London: Palgrave Macmillan)

No separate list is published for United Arab Emirates, Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.