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Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date AfghanistanOmanCanadaBarbados
22,2062,34830,510273
22,4612,40330,796274
22,5072,45731,132275
23,6002,51031,473276
25,0052,56231,758278
25,6982,61332,055279
26,3352,66332,360280
27,1542,71332,688281
27,3872,76433,007282
27,7062,81633,367283
28,4842,87133,750285
29,1212,92834,127286
29,7582,98634,463287
30,4203,04734,839288
31,1083,11035,209289
31,8233,17435,565290
32,5643,24035,831291
33,3323,30736,239291
34,1253,37536,677292
34,9413,44437,198293
35,9723,51237,736294
37,0343,58238,174294
38,1273,65138,383295
39,2523,69638,685295

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Canada

  • 1820-1850: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
  • 1851-70: O.J. Firestone, "Canada's Changing Economy in the Second Half of the 19th Century", NBER, New York, 1957, processed, amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870)
  • 1870-1926: M.C. Urquart and Associates, ed., Gross National Product, Canada 1870-1926: The Derivation of the Estimates, McGill Queen's University Press, Montreal, 1993, pp. 11-12 and 24-5,
  • 1926-1950: Statistics Canada, National Income and Expenditure Accounts, vol. 1, The Annual Estimates 1926-1974, Ottawa, 1975, p. 323. 1960 onwards from OECD, National Accounts.

No separate list is published for Afghanistan, Oman, Barbados; the database as a whole is cited above.