Skip to content
ChartBasis
Choose a language: English

Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Add a country

Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date AfghanistanOmanIndonesia
22,2062,348208,105
22,4612,403211,408
22,5072,457214,475
23,6002,510217,516
25,0052,562220,549
25,6982,613224,473
26,3352,663227,534
27,1542,713230,739
27,3872,764233,918
27,7062,816237,056
28,4842,871240,140
29,1212,928243,171
29,7582,986246,150
30,4203,047249,086
31,1083,110251,947
31,8233,174254,702
32,5643,240257,351
33,3323,307259,906
34,1253,375262,379
34,9413,444264,789
35,9723,512267,142
37,0343,582269,437
38,1273,651271,674
39,2523,696273,409

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Indonesia

  • 1815 – 1880 (Java): Van Zanden (2012). “Economic Growth in Java 1815-1939: The Reconstruction of the Historical National Accounts of a Colonial Economy”, Maddison-Project Working Paper WP-3.
  • 1880-2008: Van der Eng, P. (2010). The Sources of Long-Term Economic Growth in Indonesia, 1880-2008”, Explorations in Economic History, 47: 294-309

No separate list is published for Afghanistan, Oman; the database as a whole is cited above.