Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Argentina	Germany	Congo - Kinshasa
Dec 31, 1999	36,924	81,439	51,181
Dec 31, 2000	37,336	81,474	52,782
Dec 31, 2001	37,714	81,534	54,453
Dec 31, 2002	38,079	81,595	56,170
Dec 31, 2003	38,438	81,566	57,860
Dec 31, 2004	38,800	81,473	59,599
Dec 31, 2005	39,171	81,354	61,474
Dec 31, 2006	39,556	81,190	63,479
Dec 31, 2007	39,947	81,009	65,590
Dec 31, 2008	40,343	80,781	67,800
Dec 31, 2009	40,736	80,500	70,114
Dec 31, 2010	41,401	80,301	72,550
Dec 31, 2011	41,881	80,292	75,138
Dec 31, 2012	42,360	80,443	77,792
Dec 31, 2013	42,836	80,663	80,534
Dec 31, 2014	43,310	81,000	83,368
Dec 31, 2015	43,779	81,704	86,229
Dec 31, 2016	44,245	82,366	89,193
Dec 31, 2017	44,706	82,674	92,209
Dec 31, 2018	45,162	82,923	95,232
Dec 31, 2019	45,613	83,110	98,320
Dec 31, 2020	46,058	83,178	101,499
Dec 31, 2021	46,496	83,213	104,767
Dec 31, 2022	46,736	83,811	108,171

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Argentina

1800 - 1870: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307 (updated data)
1870 - 1900: Bertola, L and Ocampo, J.A. (2012) The Economic Development of Latin America since Independence. Oxford, Oxford U.P
1900-1913: Unpublished annual estimates supplied by ECLA/CONADE. and quinquennial averages published in El Desarrollo Económico de la Argentina, ECLA, Mexico, 1959, p. 15;
1913-1950: IEERAL, "Estadísticas de la evolución económica de Argentina, 1913-84", Estudios, Buenos Aires, July-September, 1986.

Germany

1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.