Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Argentina	Romania	Cameroon
Dec 31, 1999	36,924	22,414	15,483
Dec 31, 2000	37,336	22,262	15,913
Dec 31, 2001	37,714	22,106	16,354
Dec 31, 2002	38,079	21,931	16,815
Dec 31, 2003	38,438	21,828	17,289
Dec 31, 2004	38,800	21,704	17,764
Dec 31, 2005	39,171	21,571	18,249
Dec 31, 2006	39,556	21,443	18,746
Dec 31, 2007	39,947	21,129	19,278
Dec 31, 2008	40,343	20,779	19,843
Dec 31, 2009	40,736	20,607	20,419
Dec 31, 2010	41,401	20,485	21,002
Dec 31, 2011	41,881	20,385	21,586
Dec 31, 2012	42,360	20,296	22,181
Dec 31, 2013	42,836	20,224	22,800
Dec 31, 2014	43,310	20,151	23,513
Dec 31, 2015	43,779	20,055	24,273
Dec 31, 2016	44,245	19,938	24,995
Dec 31, 2017	44,706	19,823	25,680
Dec 31, 2018	45,162	19,713	26,373
Dec 31, 2019	45,613	19,622	27,114
Dec 31, 2020	46,058	19,496	27,878
Dec 31, 2021	46,496	19,351	28,663
Dec 31, 2022	46,736	19,266	29,417

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Argentina

1800 - 1870: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307 (updated data)
1870 - 1900: Bertola, L and Ocampo, J.A. (2012) The Economic Development of Latin America since Independence. Oxford, Oxford U.P
1900-1913: Unpublished annual estimates supplied by ECLA/CONADE. and quinquennial averages published in El Desarrollo Económico de la Argentina, ECLA, Mexico, 1959, p. 15;
1913-1950: IEERAL, "Estadísticas de la evolución económica de Argentina, 1913-84", Estudios, Buenos Aires, July-September, 1986.

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

No separate list is published for Cameroon; the database as a whole is cited above.