Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Argentina	Romania	Sweden
Dec 31, 1999	36,924	22,414	8,858
Dec 31, 2000	37,336	22,262	8,872
Dec 31, 2001	37,714	22,106	8,896
Dec 31, 2002	38,079	21,931	8,925
Dec 31, 2003	38,438	21,828	8,958
Dec 31, 2004	38,800	21,704	8,994
Dec 31, 2005	39,171	21,571	9,030
Dec 31, 2006	39,556	21,443	9,081
Dec 31, 2007	39,947	21,129	9,148
Dec 31, 2008	40,343	20,779	9,220
Dec 31, 2009	40,736	20,607	9,299
Dec 31, 2010	41,401	20,485	9,378
Dec 31, 2011	41,881	20,385	9,449
Dec 31, 2012	42,360	20,296	9,519
Dec 31, 2013	42,836	20,224	9,600
Dec 31, 2014	43,310	20,151	9,696
Dec 31, 2015	43,779	20,055	9,799
Dec 31, 2016	44,245	19,938	9,923
Dec 31, 2017	44,706	19,823	10,058
Dec 31, 2018	45,162	19,713	10,175
Dec 31, 2019	45,613	19,622	10,279
Dec 31, 2020	46,058	19,496	10,354
Dec 31, 2021	46,496	19,351	10,416
Dec 31, 2022	46,736	19,266	10,487

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Argentina

1800 - 1870: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307 (updated data)
1870 - 1900: Bertola, L and Ocampo, J.A. (2012) The Economic Development of Latin America since Independence. Oxford, Oxford U.P
1900-1913: Unpublished annual estimates supplied by ECLA/CONADE. and quinquennial averages published in El Desarrollo Económico de la Argentina, ECLA, Mexico, 1959, p. 15;
1913-1950: IEERAL, "Estadísticas de la evolución económica de Argentina, 1913-84", Estudios, Buenos Aires, July-September, 1986.

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

Sweden

1300–1560: Krantz, O. (2017) “Swedish GDP 1300-1560 A Tentative Estimate” Lund Papers in Economic History: General Issues; No. 152.
1560–1950: Schön, L., and O. Krantz (2015) “New Swedish Historical National Accounts since the 16th Century in Constant and Current Prices” Lund Papers in Economic History no. 140