Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Australia	Germany	Austria	Comoros
Dec 31, 1999	18,692	81,439	8,039	531
Dec 31, 2000	18,907	81,474	8,059	545
Dec 31, 2001	19,151	81,534	8,090	559
Dec 31, 2002	19,371	81,595	8,130	574
Dec 31, 2003	19,595	81,566	8,166	590
Dec 31, 2004	19,805	81,473	8,217	606
Dec 31, 2005	20,048	81,354	8,274	623
Dec 31, 2006	20,320	81,190	8,317	640
Dec 31, 2007	20,694	81,009	8,344	657
Dec 31, 2008	21,113	80,781	8,370	674
Dec 31, 2009	21,553	80,500	8,390	690
Dec 31, 2010	21,891	80,301	8,410	706
Dec 31, 2011	22,197	80,292	8,438	722
Dec 31, 2012	22,588	80,443	8,476	737
Dec 31, 2013	22,980	80,663	8,527	752
Dec 31, 2014	23,326	81,000	8,594	767
Dec 31, 2015	23,664	81,704	8,680	781
Dec 31, 2016	24,036	82,366	8,791	795
Dec 31, 2017	24,445	82,674	8,847	808
Dec 31, 2018	24,823	82,923	8,890	821
Dec 31, 2019	25,204	83,110	8,930	837
Dec 31, 2020	25,529	83,178	8,969	853
Dec 31, 2021	25,574	83,213	9,004	869
Dec 31, 2022	25,826	83,811	9,107	885

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Australia

1820-1828: Butlin, N.G. 'Our 200 Years', Queesland Calendar, 1988
1828-1860: N.G. Butlin, "Contours of the Australian Economy 1788-1860", Australian Economic Review, Sept. 1986, pp. 112-13;
1861-1938/9: N.G. Butlin, Australian Domestic Product, Investment and Foreign Borrowing 1861-1938/9, Cambridge, 1962,pp.460-1; amdended as indicated in N.G. Butlin, Investment in Australian Economic Development 1861-19000, Cambridge, 1964, p. 453 and with revised deflator shown in M.W. Butlin, A Preliminary Annual Databae 1900/1901 to 1973/1974, Discussion Paper 7701, Reserve Bank of Australia, 1977, p. 41
1938/9-1950: from expenditure aggregates in 1966/7 prices in M.W. Butlin, RS/FLW/, p.85.

Germany

1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

Austria

1830-1913: Kausel, "Oster-reichs Volkseinkommen 1830 bis 1913" in Geschichte und Ergebnisse der zentralen amtlichen Statistik in Österreich 1829-1979, Beitrage zur österreichischen Statistik, Heft 550, Vienna, 1979, pp. 692-3.
1913-50: A. Kausel, N. Nemeth, and H. Seidel, "Oster-reichs Volkseinkommen, 1913-63", Monatsberichte des Osterreichischen Institutes für Wirtschaftsforschung, 14th Sonderheft, Vienna, August 1965, p. 38 and 42;

No separate list is published for Comoros; the database as a whole is cited above.