Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Australia	Luxembourg	Israel
Dec 31, 1999	18,692	433	5,927
Dec 31, 2000	18,907	438	6,088
Dec 31, 2001	19,151	443	6,236
Dec 31, 2002	19,371	448	6,366
Dec 31, 2003	19,595	454	6,484
Dec 31, 2004	19,805	460	6,603
Dec 31, 2005	20,048	467	6,723
Dec 31, 2006	20,320	474	6,846
Dec 31, 2007	20,694	482	6,972
Dec 31, 2008	21,113	491	7,100
Dec 31, 2009	21,553	500	7,226
Dec 31, 2010	21,891	509	7,360
Dec 31, 2011	22,197	521	7,498
Dec 31, 2012	22,588	533	7,637
Dec 31, 2013	22,980	547	7,781
Dec 31, 2014	23,326	560	7,931
Dec 31, 2015	23,664	571	8,091
Dec 31, 2016	24,036	586	8,251
Dec 31, 2017	24,445	599	8,412
Dec 31, 2018	24,823	610	8,576
Dec 31, 2019	25,204	623	8,742
Dec 31, 2020	25,529	633	8,899
Dec 31, 2021	25,574	643	9,047
Dec 31, 2022	25,826	651	9,188

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Australia

1820-1828: Butlin, N.G. 'Our 200 Years', Queesland Calendar, 1988
1828-1860: N.G. Butlin, "Contours of the Australian Economy 1788-1860", Australian Economic Review, Sept. 1986, pp. 112-13;
1861-1938/9: N.G. Butlin, Australian Domestic Product, Investment and Foreign Borrowing 1861-1938/9, Cambridge, 1962,pp.460-1; amdended as indicated in N.G. Butlin, Investment in Australian Economic Development 1861-19000, Cambridge, 1964, p. 453 and with revised deflator shown in M.W. Butlin, A Preliminary Annual Databae 1900/1901 to 1973/1974, Discussion Paper 7701, Reserve Bank of Australia, 1977, p. 41
1938/9-1950: from expenditure aggregates in 1966/7 prices in M.W. Butlin, RS/FLW/, p.85.

Israel

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91

No separate list is published for Luxembourg; the database as a whole is cited above.