Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Bosnia & Herzegovina	Italy	Ecuador
Dec 31, 1999	3,811	56,940	12,268
Dec 31, 2000	3,901	56,966	12,446
Dec 31, 2001	3,919	57,004	12,629
Dec 31, 2002	3,923	57,114	12,827
Dec 31, 2003	3,940	57,423	13,074
Dec 31, 2004	3,975	57,852	13,368
Dec 31, 2005	3,991	58,191	13,661
Dec 31, 2006	3,993	58,424	13,915
Dec 31, 2007	3,990	58,781	14,133
Dec 31, 2008	3,987	59,236	14,352
Dec 31, 2009	3,985	59,580	14,569
Dec 31, 2010	3,983	59,844	14,786
Dec 31, 2011	3,980	60,052	15,002
Dec 31, 2012	3,977	60,216	15,218
Dec 31, 2013	3,973	60,337	15,433
Dec 31, 2014	3,968	60,346	15,647
Dec 31, 2015	3,963	60,255	15,860
Dec 31, 2016	3,957	60,140	16,072
Dec 31, 2017	3,951	60,027	16,282
Dec 31, 2018	3,944	59,902	16,489
Dec 31, 2019	3,937	59,754	16,693
Dec 31, 2020	3,929	59,464	16,894
Dec 31, 2021	3,921	59,158	17,093
Dec 31, 2022	3,876	58,966	17,288

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Bosnia & Herzegovina

1952-2008: Milanovic (2011). Estimates provided to the Maddison-Project

Italy

1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

Ecuador

1833-1938: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data). We use the growth rate between 1933 and 1938 from Prados de la Escosura (2009) and link that to the 1939 level of Maddison’s original estimates.