Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Belgium	Estonia	Luxembourg
Dec 31, 1999	273	10,227	1,378	433
Dec 31, 2000	274	10,252	1,400	438
Dec 31, 2001	275	10,288	1,391	443
Dec 31, 2002	276	10,334	1,382	448
Dec 31, 2003	278	10,377	1,374	454
Dec 31, 2004	279	10,422	1,365	460
Dec 31, 2005	280	10,480	1,357	467
Dec 31, 2006	281	10,549	1,349	474
Dec 31, 2007	282	10,627	1,341	482
Dec 31, 2008	283	10,711	1,337	491
Dec 31, 2009	285	10,797	1,334	500
Dec 31, 2010	286	10,897	1,332	509
Dec 31, 2011	287	11,039	1,328	521
Dec 31, 2012	288	11,108	1,324	533
Dec 31, 2013	289	11,160	1,319	547
Dec 31, 2014	290	11,210	1,314	560
Dec 31, 2015	291	11,275	1,312	571
Dec 31, 2016	291	11,332	1,314	586
Dec 31, 2017	292	11,376	1,314	599
Dec 31, 2018	293	11,429	1,318	610
Dec 31, 2019	294	11,491	1,323	623
Dec 31, 2020	294	11,546	1,327	633
Dec 31, 2021	295	11,594	1,329	643
Dec 31, 2022	295	11,695	1,330	651

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Belgium

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1500- 1846: Buyst, E. (2011), “Towards Estimates of Long Term Growth in the Southern Low Countries, ca.1500-1846”, Results presented at the Conference on Quantifying Long Run Economic Development, Venice, 22-24 March, 2011
1846-1913: J. Gadisseur, "Contribution à l'étude de la production agricole en Belgique de 1846 à 1913", Revue belge d'histoire contemporaine, vol. IV, 1-2, 1973,
1913-1950: C. Carbonnelle, "Recherches sur levolution de la production en Belgique de 1900à 1957", Cahiers Economiques de Bruxelles, no. 3, April 1959, p. 358.

No separate list is published for Barbados, Estonia, Luxembourg; the database as a whole is cited above.