Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Belgium	Spain
Dec 31, 1999	273	10,227	40,378
Dec 31, 2000	274	10,252	40,563
Dec 31, 2001	275	10,288	40,775
Dec 31, 2002	276	10,334	41,433
Dec 31, 2003	278	10,377	42,205
Dec 31, 2004	279	10,422	42,869
Dec 31, 2005	280	10,480	43,672
Dec 31, 2006	281	10,549	44,370
Dec 31, 2007	282	10,627	45,246
Dec 31, 2008	283	10,711	45,993
Dec 31, 2009	285	10,797	46,378
Dec 31, 2010	286	10,897	46,573
Dec 31, 2011	287	11,039	46,746
Dec 31, 2012	288	11,108	46,777
Dec 31, 2013	289	11,160	46,603
Dec 31, 2014	290	11,210	46,465
Dec 31, 2015	291	11,275	46,420
Dec 31, 2016	291	11,332	46,460
Dec 31, 2017	292	11,376	46,543
Dec 31, 2018	293	11,429	46,739
Dec 31, 2019	294	11,491	47,116
Dec 31, 2020	294	11,546	47,366
Dec 31, 2021	295	11,594	47,342
Dec 31, 2022	295	11,695	47,625

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Belgium

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1500- 1846: Buyst, E. (2011), “Towards Estimates of Long Term Growth in the Southern Low Countries, ca.1500-1846”, Results presented at the Conference on Quantifying Long Run Economic Development, Venice, 22-24 March, 2011
1846-1913: J. Gadisseur, "Contribution à l'étude de la production agricole en Belgique de 1846 à 1913", Revue belge d'histoire contemporaine, vol. IV, 1-2, 1973,
1913-1950: C. Carbonnelle, "Recherches sur levolution de la production en Belgique de 1900à 1957", Cahiers Economiques de Bruxelles, no. 3, April 1959, p. 358.

Spain

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1270-1850: Álvarez-Nogal, C. and L. Prados de la Escosura (2013). "The Rise and Fall of Spain (1270-1850)," Economic History Review, 66, 1, 1-37, using their annual benchmarks
1850–2011: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2017), Spanish Economic Growth, 1850-2015 (London: Palgrave Macmillan)

No separate list is published for Barbados; the database as a whole is cited above.