Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Four countries are being compared, the most the chart can show clearly. Remove one to add another.

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Belgium	Oman	Azerbaijan
Dec 31, 1999	273	10,227	2,348	8,056
Dec 31, 2000	274	10,252	2,403	8,127
Dec 31, 2001	275	10,288	2,457	8,194
Dec 31, 2002	276	10,334	2,510	8,257
Dec 31, 2003	278	10,377	2,562	8,319
Dec 31, 2004	279	10,422	2,613	8,391
Dec 31, 2005	280	10,480	2,663	8,475
Dec 31, 2006	281	10,549	2,713	8,565
Dec 31, 2007	282	10,627	2,764	8,657
Dec 31, 2008	283	10,711	2,816	8,750
Dec 31, 2009	285	10,797	2,871	8,842
Dec 31, 2010	286	10,897	2,928	8,933
Dec 31, 2011	287	11,039	2,986	9,025
Dec 31, 2012	288	11,108	3,047	9,117
Dec 31, 2013	289	11,160	3,110	9,210
Dec 31, 2014	290	11,210	3,174	9,302
Dec 31, 2015	291	11,275	3,240	9,393
Dec 31, 2016	291	11,332	3,307	9,481
Dec 31, 2017	292	11,376	3,375	9,567
Dec 31, 2018	293	11,429	3,444	9,649
Dec 31, 2019	294	11,491	3,512	9,727
Dec 31, 2020	294	11,546	3,582	9,802
Dec 31, 2021	295	11,594	3,651	9,874
Dec 31, 2022	295	11,695	3,696	9,918

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Belgium

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1500- 1846: Buyst, E. (2011), “Towards Estimates of Long Term Growth in the Southern Low Countries, ca.1500-1846”, Results presented at the Conference on Quantifying Long Run Economic Development, Venice, 22-24 March, 2011
1846-1913: J. Gadisseur, "Contribution à l'étude de la production agricole en Belgique de 1846 à 1913", Revue belge d'histoire contemporaine, vol. IV, 1-2, 1973,
1913-1950: C. Carbonnelle, "Recherches sur levolution de la production en Belgique de 1900à 1957", Cahiers Economiques de Bruxelles, no. 3, April 1959, p. 358.

No separate list is published for Barbados, Oman, Azerbaijan; the database as a whole is cited above.