Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Belgium	Oman	Cuba
Dec 31, 1999	273	10,227	2,348	11,108
Dec 31, 2000	274	10,252	2,403	11,147
Dec 31, 2001	275	10,288	2,457	11,179
Dec 31, 2002	276	10,334	2,510	11,210
Dec 31, 2003	278	10,377	2,562	11,241
Dec 31, 2004	279	10,422	2,613	11,260
Dec 31, 2005	280	10,480	2,663	11,268
Dec 31, 2006	281	10,549	2,713	11,266
Dec 31, 2007	282	10,627	2,764	11,261
Dec 31, 2008	283	10,711	2,816	11,258
Dec 31, 2009	285	10,797	2,871	11,260
Dec 31, 2010	286	10,897	2,928	11,262
Dec 31, 2011	287	11,039	2,986	11,264
Dec 31, 2012	288	11,108	3,047	11,262
Dec 31, 2013	289	11,160	3,110	11,250
Dec 31, 2014	290	11,210	3,174	11,238
Dec 31, 2015	291	11,275	3,240	11,214
Dec 31, 2016	291	11,332	3,307	11,180
Dec 31, 2017	292	11,376	3,375	11,147
Dec 31, 2018	293	11,429	3,444	11,116
Dec 31, 2019	294	11,491	3,512	11,105
Dec 31, 2020	294	11,546	3,582	11,089
Dec 31, 2021	295	11,594	3,651	11,046
Dec 31, 2022	295	11,695	3,696	11,003

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Belgium

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1500- 1846: Buyst, E. (2011), “Towards Estimates of Long Term Growth in the Southern Low Countries, ca.1500-1846”, Results presented at the Conference on Quantifying Long Run Economic Development, Venice, 22-24 March, 2011
1846-1913: J. Gadisseur, "Contribution à l'étude de la production agricole en Belgique de 1846 à 1913", Revue belge d'histoire contemporaine, vol. IV, 1-2, 1973,
1913-1950: C. Carbonnelle, "Recherches sur levolution de la production en Belgique de 1900à 1957", Cahiers Economiques de Bruxelles, no. 3, April 1959, p. 358.

Cuba

1690–1895: Santamaria Garcia, A. (2005). Las Cuentas nacionales de Cuba, 1960 - 2005', mimeo
1902–1958: Ward, M. and Devereux, J. (2012), “The Road Not Taken: Pre-Revolutionary Cuban Living Standards in Comparative Perspective” Journal of Economic History, 72(1): 104–132

No separate list is published for Barbados, Oman; the database as a whole is cited above.