Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Belgium	Oman	Kenya
Dec 31, 1999	273	10,227	2,348	30,192
Dec 31, 2000	274	10,252	2,403	31,025
Dec 31, 2001	275	10,288	2,457	31,919
Dec 31, 2002	276	10,334	2,510	32,865
Dec 31, 2003	278	10,377	2,562	33,846
Dec 31, 2004	279	10,422	2,613	34,880
Dec 31, 2005	280	10,480	2,663	35,961
Dec 31, 2006	281	10,549	2,713	37,093
Dec 31, 2007	282	10,627	2,764	38,248
Dec 31, 2008	283	10,711	2,816	39,441
Dec 31, 2009	285	10,797	2,871	40,668
Dec 31, 2010	286	10,897	2,928	41,900
Dec 31, 2011	287	11,039	2,986	43,198
Dec 31, 2012	288	11,108	3,047	44,470
Dec 31, 2013	289	11,160	3,110	45,639
Dec 31, 2014	290	11,210	3,174	46,808
Dec 31, 2015	291	11,275	3,240	47,983
Dec 31, 2016	291	11,332	3,307	49,095
Dec 31, 2017	292	11,376	3,375	50,201
Dec 31, 2018	293	11,429	3,444	51,357
Dec 31, 2019	294	11,491	3,512	52,522
Dec 31, 2020	294	11,546	3,582	53,691
Dec 31, 2021	295	11,594	3,651	54,867
Dec 31, 2022	295	11,695	3,696	55,924

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Belgium

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1500- 1846: Buyst, E. (2011), “Towards Estimates of Long Term Growth in the Southern Low Countries, ca.1500-1846”, Results presented at the Conference on Quantifying Long Run Economic Development, Venice, 22-24 March, 2011
1846-1913: J. Gadisseur, "Contribution à l'étude de la production agricole en Belgique de 1846 à 1913", Revue belge d'histoire contemporaine, vol. IV, 1-2, 1973,
1913-1950: C. Carbonnelle, "Recherches sur levolution de la production en Belgique de 1900à 1957", Cahiers Economiques de Bruxelles, no. 3, April 1959, p. 358.

Kenya

1904-1950: Broadberry, S., & Gardner, L. (2022). Economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1885–2008: Evidence from eight countries. Explorations in Economic History, 83, 101424.

No separate list is published for Barbados, Oman; the database as a whole is cited above.