Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Canada	Denmark	São Tomé & Príncipe
Dec 31, 1999	273	30,510	5,322	138
Dec 31, 2000	274	30,796	5,339	141
Dec 31, 2001	275	31,132	5,358	144
Dec 31, 2002	276	31,473	5,377	147
Dec 31, 2003	278	31,758	5,391	151
Dec 31, 2004	279	32,055	5,404	154
Dec 31, 2005	280	32,360	5,420	158
Dec 31, 2006	281	32,688	5,438	161
Dec 31, 2007	282	33,007	5,461	165
Dec 31, 2008	283	33,367	5,494	168
Dec 31, 2009	285	33,750	5,524	172
Dec 31, 2010	286	34,127	5,548	176
Dec 31, 2011	287	34,463	5,571	180
Dec 31, 2012	288	34,839	5,592	183
Dec 31, 2013	289	35,209	5,614	187
Dec 31, 2014	290	35,565	5,644	190
Dec 31, 2015	291	35,831	5,683	194
Dec 31, 2016	291	36,239	5,730	198
Dec 31, 2017	292	36,677	5,766	201
Dec 31, 2018	293	37,198	5,795	204
Dec 31, 2019	294	37,736	5,818	208
Dec 31, 2020	294	38,174	5,831	212
Dec 31, 2021	295	38,383	5,855	216
Dec 31, 2022	295	38,685	5,907	220

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Canada

1820-1850: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1851-70: O.J. Firestone, "Canada's Changing Economy in the Second Half of the 19th Century", NBER, New York, 1957, processed, amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870)
1870-1926: M.C. Urquart and Associates, ed., Gross National Product, Canada 1870-1926: The Derivation of the Estimates, McGill Queen's University Press, Montreal, 1993, pp. 11-12 and 24-5,
1926-1950: Statistics Canada, National Income and Expenditure Accounts, vol. 1, The Annual Estimates 1926-1974, Ottawa, 1975, p. 323. 1960 onwards from OECD, National Accounts.

No separate list is published for Barbados, Denmark, São Tomé & Príncipe; the database as a whole is cited above.