Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Congo - Kinshasa	Belgium	Iceland
Dec 31, 1999	273	51,181	10,227	277
Dec 31, 2000	274	52,782	10,252	281
Dec 31, 2001	275	54,453	10,288	285
Dec 31, 2002	276	56,170	10,334	288
Dec 31, 2003	278	57,860	10,377	289
Dec 31, 2004	279	59,599	10,422	293
Dec 31, 2005	280	61,474	10,480	296
Dec 31, 2006	281	63,479	10,549	304
Dec 31, 2007	282	65,590	10,627	311
Dec 31, 2008	283	67,800	10,711	319
Dec 31, 2009	285	70,114	10,797	319
Dec 31, 2010	286	72,550	10,897	318
Dec 31, 2011	287	75,138	11,039	319
Dec 31, 2012	288	77,792	11,108	321
Dec 31, 2013	289	80,534	11,160	324
Dec 31, 2014	290	83,368	11,210	327
Dec 31, 2015	291	86,229	11,275	331
Dec 31, 2016	291	89,193	11,332	335
Dec 31, 2017	292	92,209	11,376	343
Dec 31, 2018	293	95,232	11,429	353
Dec 31, 2019	294	98,320	11,491	361
Dec 31, 2020	294	101,499	11,546	366
Dec 31, 2021	295	104,767	11,594	372
Dec 31, 2022	295	108,171	11,695	380

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Belgium

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1500- 1846: Buyst, E. (2011), “Towards Estimates of Long Term Growth in the Southern Low Countries, ca.1500-1846”, Results presented at the Conference on Quantifying Long Run Economic Development, Venice, 22-24 March, 2011
1846-1913: J. Gadisseur, "Contribution à l'étude de la production agricole en Belgique de 1846 à 1913", Revue belge d'histoire contemporaine, vol. IV, 1-2, 1973,
1913-1950: C. Carbonnelle, "Recherches sur levolution de la production en Belgique de 1900à 1957", Cahiers Economiques de Bruxelles, no. 3, April 1959, p. 358.

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

No separate list is published for Barbados, Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.