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Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date BarbadosCentral African RepublicUnited StatesLaos
2733,889279,0405,286
2743,980282,1625,397
2754,054284,9695,499
2764,128287,6255,578
2784,215290,1085,654
2794,289292,8055,746
2804,363295,5175,836
2814,449298,3805,931
2824,544301,2316,035
2834,641304,0946,145
2854,742306,7726,257
2864,845309,3276,368
2874,950311,5836,477
2885,057313,8786,586
2895,167316,0606,695
2905,278318,3866,804
2915,392320,7396,912
2915,507323,0727,019
2925,625325,1227,127
2935,745326,8387,234
2945,874328,3307,343
2946,025331,5127,452
2956,154332,0327,560
2956,291333,2887,666

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

United States

  • 1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
  • 1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
  • 1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
  • 1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

No separate list is published for Barbados, Central African Republic, Laos; the database as a whole is cited above.