Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Switzerland	Romania	São Tomé & Príncipe
Dec 31, 1999	273	7,258	22,414	138
Dec 31, 2000	274	7,296	22,262	141
Dec 31, 2001	275	7,332	22,106	144
Dec 31, 2002	276	7,384	21,931	147
Dec 31, 2003	278	7,438	21,828	151
Dec 31, 2004	279	7,488	21,704	154
Dec 31, 2005	280	7,532	21,571	158
Dec 31, 2006	281	7,579	21,443	161
Dec 31, 2007	282	7,647	21,129	165
Dec 31, 2008	283	7,738	20,779	168
Dec 31, 2009	285	7,825	20,607	172
Dec 31, 2010	286	7,884	20,485	176
Dec 31, 2011	287	7,959	20,385	180
Dec 31, 2012	288	8,044	20,296	183
Dec 31, 2013	289	8,137	20,224	187
Dec 31, 2014	290	8,237	20,151	190
Dec 31, 2015	291	8,332	20,055	194
Dec 31, 2016	291	8,423	19,938	198
Dec 31, 2017	292	8,502	19,823	201
Dec 31, 2018	293	8,565	19,713	204
Dec 31, 2019	294	8,626	19,622	208
Dec 31, 2020	294	8,689	19,496	212
Dec 31, 2021	295	8,756	19,351	216
Dec 31, 2022	295	8,834	19,266	220

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Switzerland

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1850-2011: Stohr, Christian (2016), Trading Gains: new estimates of Swiss GDP, 1851-2008. Economic History Working Papers, 245/2016. London School of Economics and Political Science, Economic History Department, London, UK

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

No separate list is published for Barbados, São Tomé & Príncipe; the database as a whole is cited above.