Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Four countries are being compared, the most the chart can show clearly. Remove one to add another.

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	China	Oman	Luxembourg
Dec 31, 1999	273	1,248,899	2,348	433
Dec 31, 2000	274	1,258,401	2,403	438
Dec 31, 2001	275	1,267,178	2,457	443
Dec 31, 2002	276	1,275,379	2,510	448
Dec 31, 2003	278	1,283,064	2,562	454
Dec 31, 2004	279	1,290,620	2,613	460
Dec 31, 2005	280	1,298,245	2,663	467
Dec 31, 2006	281	1,305,116	2,713	474
Dec 31, 2007	282	1,311,877	2,764	482
Dec 31, 2008	283	1,318,559	2,816	491
Dec 31, 2009	285	1,324,993	2,871	500
Dec 31, 2010	286	1,331,357	2,928	509
Dec 31, 2011	287	1,339,549	2,986	521
Dec 31, 2012	288	1,349,537	3,047	533
Dec 31, 2013	289	1,357,520	3,110	547
Dec 31, 2014	290	1,366,654	3,174	560
Dec 31, 2015	291	1,373,406	3,240	571
Dec 31, 2016	291	1,382,401	3,307	586
Dec 31, 2017	292	1,390,136	3,375	599
Dec 31, 2018	293	1,395,398	3,444	610
Dec 31, 2019	294	1,400,035	3,512	623
Dec 31, 2020	294	1,402,060	3,582	633
Dec 31, 2021	295	1,402,537	3,651	643
Dec 31, 2022	295	1,401,693	3,696	651

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

China

1000-1661: Broadberry, S.N., Guan, Hanhui and David Daokui Li (2018), “China, Europe and the Great Divergence: a Study in Historical National Accounting, 980-1850”, Journal of Economic History, 78, 4, 955-1000
1661–1933: Broadberry, S.N., Guan, Hanhui and David Daokui Li (2018), “China, Europe and the Great Divergence: a Study in Historical National Accounting, 980-1850”, Journal of Economic History, 78, 4, 955-1000
1661–1933: Xu, Y. Z. Shi, B. van Leeuwen, Y Ni, Z Zhang, and Y Ma, (2016) 'Chinese National Income, ca. 1661-1933', Australian Economic History Review 57(3), 368–393
1952–2008: Wu, Harry X. (2014), “China’s growth and productivity performance debate revisited – Accounting for China’s sources of growth with a new data set” The Conference Board Economics Program Working Paper Series EWP#14-01.

No separate list is published for Barbados, Oman, Luxembourg; the database as a whole is cited above.