Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Germany	Portugal
Dec 31, 1999	273	81,439	10,144
Dec 31, 2000	274	81,474	10,215
Dec 31, 2001	275	81,534	10,288
Dec 31, 2002	276	81,595	10,344
Dec 31, 2003	278	81,566	10,383
Dec 31, 2004	279	81,473	10,408
Dec 31, 2005	280	81,354	10,427
Dec 31, 2006	281	81,190	10,446
Dec 31, 2007	282	81,009	10,467
Dec 31, 2008	283	80,781	10,482
Dec 31, 2009	285	80,500	10,492
Dec 31, 2010	286	80,301	10,497
Dec 31, 2011	287	80,292	10,481
Dec 31, 2012	288	80,443	10,439
Dec 31, 2013	289	80,663	10,382
Dec 31, 2014	290	81,000	10,326
Dec 31, 2015	291	81,704	10,283
Dec 31, 2016	291	82,366	10,251
Dec 31, 2017	292	82,674	10,226
Dec 31, 2018	293	82,923	10,209
Dec 31, 2019	294	83,110	10,212
Dec 31, 2020	294	83,178	10,223
Dec 31, 2021	295	83,213	10,214
Dec 31, 2022	295	83,811	10,200

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Germany

1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

Portugal

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1530–1850: Palma, N., & Reis, J. (2019). From Convergence to Divergence: Portuguese Economic Growth, 1527–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 79(2), 477-506. doi:10.1017/S0022050719000056
1850-1913: Pedro Lains, "How Far Can We Go? Measuring Portuguese Economic Growth (1850-1913)"
1938-1950: R. Janes Cartado and N.E. Sequeira da Rosa, Series Longas as Contas Nacionais Portuguesas 1958-1985, Banco de Portugal, Lisbon,

No separate list is published for Barbados; the database as a whole is cited above.