Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Dominica	Italy	Türkiye
Dec 31, 1999	273	70	56,940	65,020
Dec 31, 2000	274	71	56,966	65,949
Dec 31, 2001	275	71	57,004	66,869
Dec 31, 2002	276	72	57,114	67,728
Dec 31, 2003	278	72	57,423	68,541
Dec 31, 2004	279	72	57,852	69,366
Dec 31, 2005	280	72	58,191	70,224
Dec 31, 2006	281	72	58,424	71,106
Dec 31, 2007	282	72	58,781	71,992
Dec 31, 2008	283	73	59,236	72,909
Dec 31, 2009	285	73	59,580	73,922
Dec 31, 2010	286	73	59,844	75,054
Dec 31, 2011	287	73	60,052	76,164
Dec 31, 2012	288	73	60,216	77,141
Dec 31, 2013	289	73	60,337	78,138
Dec 31, 2014	290	73	60,346	79,199
Dec 31, 2015	291	74	60,255	80,262
Dec 31, 2016	291	74	60,140	81,350
Dec 31, 2017	292	74	60,027	82,412
Dec 31, 2018	293	74	59,902	83,535
Dec 31, 2019	294	75	59,754	84,737
Dec 31, 2020	294	75	59,464	85,564
Dec 31, 2021	295	76	59,158	86,346
Dec 31, 2022	295	76	58,966	87,201

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Italy

1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

Türkiye

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
700 - 1820: Pamuk, Ş. and M. Shatzmiller (2011). “Real Wages and GDP per capita in the Medieval Islamic Middle East in Comparative Perspective, 700-1500”, paper presented at the 9th Conference of the European Historical Economics Society, Dublin, September 2-3, 2011; Milanovic, B. (2006), “An estimate of average income and inequality in Byzantium around year 1000,” Review of Income and Wealth 52 (3).
1500-1820: Pamuk, S. (2009). “Estimating GDP per capita for the Ottoman Empire in a European Comparative Framework, 1500-1820”, paper presented at the XVth World Economic History Congress, August 2009, Utrecht
182, 1870: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1923-48: T. Bulutay, Y.S. Tezel and N. Yielderim, Turkiye Milli Geliri 1923-1948, Ankara, 1974.

No separate list is published for Barbados, Dominica; the database as a whole is cited above.