Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Egypt	Romania	Ecuador
Dec 31, 1999	273	66,001	22,414	12,268
Dec 31, 2000	274	67,377	22,262	12,446
Dec 31, 2001	275	68,790	22,106	12,629
Dec 31, 2002	276	70,269	21,931	12,827
Dec 31, 2003	278	71,785	21,828	13,074
Dec 31, 2004	279	73,298	21,704	13,368
Dec 31, 2005	280	74,832	21,571	13,661
Dec 31, 2006	281	76,432	21,443	13,915
Dec 31, 2007	282	78,140	21,129	14,133
Dec 31, 2008	283	79,945	20,779	14,352
Dec 31, 2009	285	81,840	20,607	14,569
Dec 31, 2010	286	83,844	20,485	14,786
Dec 31, 2011	287	85,969	20,385	15,002
Dec 31, 2012	288	88,198	20,296	15,218
Dec 31, 2013	289	90,566	20,224	15,433
Dec 31, 2014	290	93,009	20,151	15,647
Dec 31, 2015	291	95,432	20,055	15,860
Dec 31, 2016	291	97,882	19,938	16,072
Dec 31, 2017	292	100,303	19,823	16,282
Dec 31, 2018	293	102,617	19,713	16,489
Dec 31, 2019	294	104,816	19,622	16,693
Dec 31, 2020	294	106,893	19,496	16,894
Dec 31, 2021	295	108,871	19,351	17,093
Dec 31, 2022	295	110,593	19,266	17,288

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Egypt

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
700 – 1500: Pamuk, Ş. and M. Shatzmiller (2011). “Real Wages and GDP per capita in the Medieval Islamic Middle East in Comparative Perspective, 700-1500”, paper presented at the 9th Conference of the European Historical Economics Society, Dublin, September 2-3, 2011.
1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

Ecuador

1833-1938: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data). We use the growth rate between 1933 and 1938 from Prados de la Escosura (2009) and link that to the 1939 level of Maddison’s original estimates.

No separate list is published for Barbados; the database as a whole is cited above.