Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Add a country

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Spain	Belgium
Dec 31, 1999	273	40,378	10,227
Dec 31, 2000	274	40,563	10,252
Dec 31, 2001	275	40,775	10,288
Dec 31, 2002	276	41,433	10,334
Dec 31, 2003	278	42,205	10,377
Dec 31, 2004	279	42,869	10,422
Dec 31, 2005	280	43,672	10,480
Dec 31, 2006	281	44,370	10,549
Dec 31, 2007	282	45,246	10,627
Dec 31, 2008	283	45,993	10,711
Dec 31, 2009	285	46,378	10,797
Dec 31, 2010	286	46,573	10,897
Dec 31, 2011	287	46,746	11,039
Dec 31, 2012	288	46,777	11,108
Dec 31, 2013	289	46,603	11,160
Dec 31, 2014	290	46,465	11,210
Dec 31, 2015	291	46,420	11,275
Dec 31, 2016	291	46,460	11,332
Dec 31, 2017	292	46,543	11,376
Dec 31, 2018	293	46,739	11,429
Dec 31, 2019	294	47,116	11,491
Dec 31, 2020	294	47,366	11,546
Dec 31, 2021	295	47,342	11,594
Dec 31, 2022	295	47,625	11,695

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Spain

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1270-1850: Álvarez-Nogal, C. and L. Prados de la Escosura (2013). "The Rise and Fall of Spain (1270-1850)," Economic History Review, 66, 1, 1-37, using their annual benchmarks
1850–2011: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2017), Spanish Economic Growth, 1850-2015 (London: Palgrave Macmillan)

Belgium

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1500- 1846: Buyst, E. (2011), “Towards Estimates of Long Term Growth in the Southern Low Countries, ca.1500-1846”, Results presented at the Conference on Quantifying Long Run Economic Development, Venice, 22-24 March, 2011
1846-1913: J. Gadisseur, "Contribution à l'étude de la production agricole en Belgique de 1846 à 1913", Revue belge d'histoire contemporaine, vol. IV, 1-2, 1973,
1913-1950: C. Carbonnelle, "Recherches sur levolution de la production en Belgique de 1900à 1957", Cahiers Economiques de Bruxelles, no. 3, April 1959, p. 358.

No separate list is published for Barbados; the database as a whole is cited above.