Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Ghana	Costa Rica
Dec 31, 1999	273	19,327	3,785
Dec 31, 2000	274	19,792	3,867
Dec 31, 2001	275	20,280	3,951
Dec 31, 2002	276	20,806	4,021
Dec 31, 2003	278	21,350	4,079
Dec 31, 2004	279	21,900	4,145
Dec 31, 2005	280	22,469	4,212
Dec 31, 2006	281	23,058	4,278
Dec 31, 2007	282	23,661	4,338
Dec 31, 2008	283	24,270	4,400
Dec 31, 2009	285	24,899	4,467
Dec 31, 2010	286	25,559	4,544
Dec 31, 2011	287	26,244	4,587
Dec 31, 2012	288	26,945	4,648
Dec 31, 2013	289	27,664	4,707
Dec 31, 2014	290	28,405	4,768
Dec 31, 2015	291	29,146	4,827
Dec 31, 2016	291	29,879	4,885
Dec 31, 2017	292	30,617	4,942
Dec 31, 2018	293	31,362	4,998
Dec 31, 2019	294	32,111	5,052
Dec 31, 2020	294	32,864	5,105
Dec 31, 2021	295	33,622	5,158
Dec 31, 2022	295	34,280	5,185

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Ghana

1885-1950: Broadberry, S., & Gardner, L. (2022). Economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1885–2008: Evidence from eight countries. Explorations in Economic History, 83, 101424.

No separate list is published for Barbados, Costa Rica; the database as a whole is cited above.