Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Four countries are being compared, the most the chart can show clearly. Remove one to add another.

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Greece	Belgium	Malta
Dec 31, 1999	273	10,618	10,227	387
Dec 31, 2000	274	10,662	10,252	390
Dec 31, 2001	275	10,718	10,288	393
Dec 31, 2002	276	10,757	10,334	396
Dec 31, 2003	278	10,783	10,377	398
Dec 31, 2004	279	10,809	10,422	401
Dec 31, 2005	280	10,841	10,480	404
Dec 31, 2006	281	10,874	10,549	405
Dec 31, 2007	282	10,901	10,627	406
Dec 31, 2008	283	10,930	10,711	409
Dec 31, 2009	285	10,959	10,797	412
Dec 31, 2010	286	10,973	10,897	414
Dec 31, 2011	287	10,957	11,039	416
Dec 31, 2012	288	10,898	11,108	420
Dec 31, 2013	289	10,819	11,160	426
Dec 31, 2014	290	10,747	11,210	435
Dec 31, 2015	291	10,677	11,275	445
Dec 31, 2016	291	10,633	11,332	455
Dec 31, 2017	292	10,612	11,376	468
Dec 31, 2018	293	10,590	11,429	485
Dec 31, 2019	294	10,579	11,491	504
Dec 31, 2020	294	10,556	11,546	516
Dec 31, 2021	295	10,499	11,594	518
Dec 31, 2022	295	10,437	11,695	530

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Greece

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1833-1913: Kostelenos G., S. Petmezas, D. Vasiliou, E. Kounaris and M. Sfakianakis, (2007), "Gross Domestic Product 1830-1939", Sources of Economic History of Modern Greece: Quantitative data and statistical series 1830-1939, Historical Archives of the National Bank of Greece, Athens.
1913-1929: C. Clark, Conditions of Economic Progress, 3rd edition, Macmillan, London, 1957; 1929-38 GNP at factor cost from Ekonomikos Tachydromos, 22 May 1954; 1938-50 from OEEC, Europe and the World Economy, Paris 1960, p.116.
1929-1950: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995

Belgium

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1500- 1846: Buyst, E. (2011), “Towards Estimates of Long Term Growth in the Southern Low Countries, ca.1500-1846”, Results presented at the Conference on Quantifying Long Run Economic Development, Venice, 22-24 March, 2011
1846-1913: J. Gadisseur, "Contribution à l'étude de la production agricole en Belgique de 1846 à 1913", Revue belge d'histoire contemporaine, vol. IV, 1-2, 1973,
1913-1950: C. Carbonnelle, "Recherches sur levolution de la production en Belgique de 1900à 1957", Cahiers Economiques de Bruxelles, no. 3, April 1959, p. 358.

No separate list is published for Barbados, Malta; the database as a whole is cited above.