Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Greece	China
Dec 31, 1999	273	10,618	1,248,899
Dec 31, 2000	274	10,662	1,258,401
Dec 31, 2001	275	10,718	1,267,178
Dec 31, 2002	276	10,757	1,275,379
Dec 31, 2003	278	10,783	1,283,064
Dec 31, 2004	279	10,809	1,290,620
Dec 31, 2005	280	10,841	1,298,245
Dec 31, 2006	281	10,874	1,305,116
Dec 31, 2007	282	10,901	1,311,877
Dec 31, 2008	283	10,930	1,318,559
Dec 31, 2009	285	10,959	1,324,993
Dec 31, 2010	286	10,973	1,331,357
Dec 31, 2011	287	10,957	1,339,549
Dec 31, 2012	288	10,898	1,349,537
Dec 31, 2013	289	10,819	1,357,520
Dec 31, 2014	290	10,747	1,366,654
Dec 31, 2015	291	10,677	1,373,406
Dec 31, 2016	291	10,633	1,382,401
Dec 31, 2017	292	10,612	1,390,136
Dec 31, 2018	293	10,590	1,395,398
Dec 31, 2019	294	10,579	1,400,035
Dec 31, 2020	294	10,556	1,402,060
Dec 31, 2021	295	10,499	1,402,537
Dec 31, 2022	295	10,437	1,401,693

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Greece

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1833-1913: Kostelenos G., S. Petmezas, D. Vasiliou, E. Kounaris and M. Sfakianakis, (2007), "Gross Domestic Product 1830-1939", Sources of Economic History of Modern Greece: Quantitative data and statistical series 1830-1939, Historical Archives of the National Bank of Greece, Athens.
1913-1929: C. Clark, Conditions of Economic Progress, 3rd edition, Macmillan, London, 1957; 1929-38 GNP at factor cost from Ekonomikos Tachydromos, 22 May 1954; 1938-50 from OEEC, Europe and the World Economy, Paris 1960, p.116.
1929-1950: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995

China

1000-1661: Broadberry, S.N., Guan, Hanhui and David Daokui Li (2018), “China, Europe and the Great Divergence: a Study in Historical National Accounting, 980-1850”, Journal of Economic History, 78, 4, 955-1000
1661–1933: Broadberry, S.N., Guan, Hanhui and David Daokui Li (2018), “China, Europe and the Great Divergence: a Study in Historical National Accounting, 980-1850”, Journal of Economic History, 78, 4, 955-1000
1661–1933: Xu, Y. Z. Shi, B. van Leeuwen, Y Ni, Z Zhang, and Y Ma, (2016) 'Chinese National Income, ca. 1661-1933', Australian Economic History Review 57(3), 368–393
1952–2008: Wu, Harry X. (2014), “China’s growth and productivity performance debate revisited – Accounting for China’s sources of growth with a new data set” The Conference Board Economics Program Working Paper Series EWP#14-01.

No separate list is published for Barbados; the database as a whole is cited above.