Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Four countries are being compared, the most the chart can show clearly. Remove one to add another.

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Indonesia	Oman	Saudi Arabia
Dec 31, 1999	273	208,105	2,348	19,964
Dec 31, 2000	274	211,408	2,403	20,426
Dec 31, 2001	275	214,475	2,457	20,956
Dec 31, 2002	276	217,516	2,510	21,549
Dec 31, 2003	278	220,549	2,562	22,189
Dec 31, 2004	279	224,473	2,613	22,850
Dec 31, 2005	280	227,534	2,663	23,516
Dec 31, 2006	281	230,739	2,713	24,178
Dec 31, 2007	282	233,918	2,764	24,841
Dec 31, 2008	283	237,056	2,816	25,518
Dec 31, 2009	285	240,140	2,871	26,227
Dec 31, 2010	286	243,171	2,928	27,068
Dec 31, 2011	287	246,150	2,986	27,810
Dec 31, 2012	288	249,086	3,047	28,516
Dec 31, 2013	289	251,947	3,110	29,220
Dec 31, 2014	290	254,702	3,174	29,936
Dec 31, 2015	291	257,351	3,240	30,646
Dec 31, 2016	291	259,906	3,307	31,360
Dec 31, 2017	292	262,379	3,375	32,184
Dec 31, 2018	293	264,789	3,444	32,869
Dec 31, 2019	294	267,142	3,512	33,661
Dec 31, 2020	294	269,437	3,582	34,542
Dec 31, 2021	295	271,674	3,651	33,651
Dec 31, 2022	295	273,409	3,696	34,081

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Indonesia

1815 – 1880 (Java): Van Zanden (2012). “Economic Growth in Java 1815-1939: The Reconstruction of the Historical National Accounts of a Colonial Economy”, Maddison-Project Working Paper WP-3.
1880-2008: Van der Eng, P. (2010). The Sources of Long-Term Economic Growth in Indonesia, 1880-2008”, Explorations in Economic History, 47: 294-309

Saudi Arabia

1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828

No separate list is published for Barbados, Oman; the database as a whole is cited above.