Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Iraq	Ecuador
Dec 31, 1999	273	22,076	12,268
Dec 31, 2000	274	22,748	12,446
Dec 31, 2001	275	23,440	12,629
Dec 31, 2002	276	24,212	12,827
Dec 31, 2003	278	24,979	13,074
Dec 31, 2004	279	25,726	13,368
Dec 31, 2005	280	26,531	13,661
Dec 31, 2006	281	26,706	13,915
Dec 31, 2007	282	26,429	14,133
Dec 31, 2008	283	26,969	14,352
Dec 31, 2009	285	28,024	14,569
Dec 31, 2010	286	28,956	14,786
Dec 31, 2011	287	29,974	15,002
Dec 31, 2012	288	31,321	15,218
Dec 31, 2013	289	32,779	15,433
Dec 31, 2014	290	33,857	15,647
Dec 31, 2015	291	34,674	15,860
Dec 31, 2016	291	35,437	16,072
Dec 31, 2017	292	36,200	16,282
Dec 31, 2018	293	37,015	16,489
Dec 31, 2019	294	37,846	16,693
Dec 31, 2020	294	38,673	16,894
Dec 31, 2021	295	39,491	17,093
Dec 31, 2022	295	40,364	17,288

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iraq

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
700 – 1500: Pamuk, Ş. and M. Shatzmiller (2011). “Real Wages and GDP per capita in the Medieval Islamic Middle East in Comparative Perspective, 700-1500”, paper presented at the 9th Conference of the European Historical Economics Society, Dublin, September 2-3, 2011.
1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828

Ecuador

1833-1938: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data). We use the growth rate between 1933 and 1938 from Prados de la Escosura (2009) and link that to the 1939 level of Maddison’s original estimates.

No separate list is published for Barbados; the database as a whole is cited above.