Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Iraq	São Tomé & Príncipe
Dec 31, 1999	273	22,076	138
Dec 31, 2000	274	22,748	141
Dec 31, 2001	275	23,440	144
Dec 31, 2002	276	24,212	147
Dec 31, 2003	278	24,979	151
Dec 31, 2004	279	25,726	154
Dec 31, 2005	280	26,531	158
Dec 31, 2006	281	26,706	161
Dec 31, 2007	282	26,429	165
Dec 31, 2008	283	26,969	168
Dec 31, 2009	285	28,024	172
Dec 31, 2010	286	28,956	176
Dec 31, 2011	287	29,974	180
Dec 31, 2012	288	31,321	183
Dec 31, 2013	289	32,779	187
Dec 31, 2014	290	33,857	190
Dec 31, 2015	291	34,674	194
Dec 31, 2016	291	35,437	198
Dec 31, 2017	292	36,200	201
Dec 31, 2018	293	37,015	204
Dec 31, 2019	294	37,846	208
Dec 31, 2020	294	38,673	212
Dec 31, 2021	295	39,491	216
Dec 31, 2022	295	40,364	220

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iraq

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
700 – 1500: Pamuk, Ş. and M. Shatzmiller (2011). “Real Wages and GDP per capita in the Medieval Islamic Middle East in Comparative Perspective, 700-1500”, paper presented at the 9th Conference of the European Historical Economics Society, Dublin, September 2-3, 2011.
1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828

No separate list is published for Barbados, São Tomé & Príncipe; the database as a whole is cited above.