Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Four countries are being compared, the most the chart can show clearly. Remove one to add another.

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Iceland	Brazil	Portugal
Dec 31, 1999	273	277	174,320	10,144
Dec 31, 2000	274	281	176,902	10,215
Dec 31, 2001	275	285	179,389	10,288
Dec 31, 2002	276	288	181,721	10,344
Dec 31, 2003	278	289	183,970	10,383
Dec 31, 2004	279	293	186,165	10,408
Dec 31, 2005	280	296	188,330	10,427
Dec 31, 2006	281	304	190,438	10,446
Dec 31, 2007	282	311	192,450	10,467
Dec 31, 2008	283	319	194,458	10,482
Dec 31, 2009	285	319	196,464	10,492
Dec 31, 2010	286	318	198,408	10,497
Dec 31, 2011	287	319	200,152	10,481
Dec 31, 2012	288	321	201,894	10,439
Dec 31, 2013	289	324	203,614	10,382
Dec 31, 2014	290	327	205,358	10,326
Dec 31, 2015	291	331	207,148	10,283
Dec 31, 2016	291	335	208,859	10,251
Dec 31, 2017	292	343	210,537	10,226
Dec 31, 2018	293	353	212,258	10,209
Dec 31, 2019	294	361	213,940	10,212
Dec 31, 2020	294	366	215,577	10,223
Dec 31, 2021	295	372	216,720	10,214
Dec 31, 2022	295	380	217,718	10,200

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Brazil

1800 - 1870: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307 (updated data)
1850–1899: Barro, R.J. and J.F. Ursua, (2008). “Macroeconomic Crises since 1870” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 39(1 (Spring), pages 255-350
1900-1950: A. Maddison and Associates, The Political Economy of Poverty, Equity and Growth: Brazil and Mexico, Oxford University Press, New York 1992;

Portugal

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1530–1850: Palma, N., & Reis, J. (2019). From Convergence to Divergence: Portuguese Economic Growth, 1527–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 79(2), 477-506. doi:10.1017/S0022050719000056
1850-1913: Pedro Lains, "How Far Can We Go? Measuring Portuguese Economic Growth (1850-1913)"
1938-1950: R. Janes Cartado and N.E. Sequeira da Rosa, Series Longas as Contas Nacionais Portuguesas 1958-1985, Banco de Portugal, Lisbon,

No separate list is published for Barbados; the database as a whole is cited above.