Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Iceland	Estonia	Japan
Dec 31, 1999	273	277	1,378	126,512
Dec 31, 2000	274	281	1,400	126,755
Dec 31, 2001	275	285	1,391	127,056
Dec 31, 2002	276	288	1,382	127,324
Dec 31, 2003	278	289	1,374	127,558
Dec 31, 2004	279	293	1,365	127,658
Dec 31, 2005	280	296	1,357	127,679
Dec 31, 2006	281	304	1,349	127,762
Dec 31, 2007	282	311	1,341	127,904
Dec 31, 2008	283	319	1,337	127,969
Dec 31, 2009	285	319	1,334	127,958
Dec 31, 2010	286	318	1,332	127,967
Dec 31, 2011	287	319	1,328	127,755
Dec 31, 2012	288	321	1,324	127,476
Dec 31, 2013	289	324	1,319	127,257
Dec 31, 2014	290	327	1,314	127,186
Dec 31, 2015	291	331	1,312	127,034
Dec 31, 2016	291	335	1,314	126,857
Dec 31, 2017	292	343	1,314	126,631
Dec 31, 2018	293	353	1,318	126,368
Dec 31, 2019	294	361	1,323	126,092
Dec 31, 2020	294	366	1,327	125,634
Dec 31, 2021	295	372	1,329	125,427
Dec 31, 2022	295	380	1,330	124,762

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Japan

724-1874: Bassino, Jean-Pascal & Broadberry, Stephen & Fukao, Kyoji & Gupta, Bishnupriya & Takashima, Masanori, (2018). "Japan and the Great Divergence, 730-1874," CEI Working Paper Series 2018-13, Center for Economic Institutions, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University
1874-1940: Fukao, K., Bassino, J.-P., Makino, T., Paprzycki, R., Settsu, T., Takashima, M., and Tokui, J. (2015) Regional Inequality and Industrial Structure in Japan: 1874-2008, Tokyo: Maruzen Publishing.

No separate list is published for Barbados, Estonia; the database as a whole is cited above.