Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Four countries are being compared, the most the chart can show clearly. Remove one to add another.

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Iceland	Indonesia	Saudi Arabia
Dec 31, 1999	273	277	208,105	19,964
Dec 31, 2000	274	281	211,408	20,426
Dec 31, 2001	275	285	214,475	20,956
Dec 31, 2002	276	288	217,516	21,549
Dec 31, 2003	278	289	220,549	22,189
Dec 31, 2004	279	293	224,473	22,850
Dec 31, 2005	280	296	227,534	23,516
Dec 31, 2006	281	304	230,739	24,178
Dec 31, 2007	282	311	233,918	24,841
Dec 31, 2008	283	319	237,056	25,518
Dec 31, 2009	285	319	240,140	26,227
Dec 31, 2010	286	318	243,171	27,068
Dec 31, 2011	287	319	246,150	27,810
Dec 31, 2012	288	321	249,086	28,516
Dec 31, 2013	289	324	251,947	29,220
Dec 31, 2014	290	327	254,702	29,936
Dec 31, 2015	291	331	257,351	30,646
Dec 31, 2016	291	335	259,906	31,360
Dec 31, 2017	292	343	262,379	32,184
Dec 31, 2018	293	353	264,789	32,869
Dec 31, 2019	294	361	267,142	33,661
Dec 31, 2020	294	366	269,437	34,542
Dec 31, 2021	295	372	271,674	33,651
Dec 31, 2022	295	380	273,409	34,081

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Indonesia

1815 – 1880 (Java): Van Zanden (2012). “Economic Growth in Java 1815-1939: The Reconstruction of the Historical National Accounts of a Colonial Economy”, Maddison-Project Working Paper WP-3.
1880-2008: Van der Eng, P. (2010). The Sources of Long-Term Economic Growth in Indonesia, 1880-2008”, Explorations in Economic History, 47: 294-309

Saudi Arabia

1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828

No separate list is published for Barbados; the database as a whole is cited above.