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Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date BarbadosIcelandSudanIndia
27327726,1681,000,965
27428126,7711,018,667
27528527,3871,036,256
27628828,0171,053,663
27828928,6621,070,882
27929329,3211,087,941
28029629,9961,104,803
28130430,6861,121,354
28231131,3931,137,576
28331932,1371,153,547
28531933,0781,169,239
28631833,8911,184,638
28731934,5681,199,810
28832135,2931,214,839
28932436,0931,229,765
29032737,0581,244,577
29133138,1651,259,236
29133539,2941,273,693
29234340,5121,287,902
29335341,7641,301,821
29436142,9521,315,530
29436644,1211,329,062
29537245,2901,339,912
29538046,4981,349,060

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

  • 1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

India

  • 1600–1870: Broadberry, S.N., Custodis, J. and Gupta, B. (2015), “India and the great divergence: an Anglo-Indian comparison of GDP per capita, 1600–1871” Explorations in Economic History, 55: 58-75.
  • 1870-1900: A. Heston, "National Income", in D. Kumar and M. Desai, Cambridge Economic History of India, vol. 2, Cambridge, 1983, p. 397.
  • 1900-46: A. Maddison, "Alternative Estimates of the Real Product of India, 1900-46", Indian Economic and Social History Review, 22, 2, 1985.
  • 1946-50: A. Maddison, Class Structure and Economic Growth: India and Pakistan Since the Moghuls, Allen and Unwin, London, 1971, p. 169.

No separate list is published for Barbados, Sudan; the database as a whole is cited above.