Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Iceland	São Tomé & Príncipe	Italy
Dec 31, 1999	273	277	138	56,940
Dec 31, 2000	274	281	141	56,966
Dec 31, 2001	275	285	144	57,004
Dec 31, 2002	276	288	147	57,114
Dec 31, 2003	278	289	151	57,423
Dec 31, 2004	279	293	154	57,852
Dec 31, 2005	280	296	158	58,191
Dec 31, 2006	281	304	161	58,424
Dec 31, 2007	282	311	165	58,781
Dec 31, 2008	283	319	168	59,236
Dec 31, 2009	285	319	172	59,580
Dec 31, 2010	286	318	176	59,844
Dec 31, 2011	287	319	180	60,052
Dec 31, 2012	288	321	183	60,216
Dec 31, 2013	289	324	187	60,337
Dec 31, 2014	290	327	190	60,346
Dec 31, 2015	291	331	194	60,255
Dec 31, 2016	291	335	198	60,140
Dec 31, 2017	292	343	201	60,027
Dec 31, 2018	293	353	204	59,902
Dec 31, 2019	294	361	208	59,754
Dec 31, 2020	294	366	212	59,464
Dec 31, 2021	295	372	216	59,158
Dec 31, 2022	295	380	220	58,966

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Italy

1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

No separate list is published for Barbados, São Tomé & Príncipe; the database as a whole is cited above.