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Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date BarbadosSri LankaOmanUnited States
27319,3542,348279,040
27419,6102,403282,162
27519,8382,457284,969
27620,0602,510287,625
27820,2972,562290,108
27920,5292,613292,805
28020,7032,663295,517
28120,9172,713298,380
28221,1202,764301,231
28321,3152,816304,094
28521,5032,871306,772
28621,7132,928309,327
28721,9182,986311,583
28822,1203,047313,878
28922,3203,110316,060
29022,5173,174318,386
29122,7113,240320,739
29122,8993,307323,072
29223,0803,375325,122
29323,2543,444326,838
29423,4203,512328,330
29423,5793,582331,512
29523,7323,651332,032
29523,7963,696333,288

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

United States

  • 1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
  • 1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
  • 1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
  • 1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

No separate list is published for Barbados, Sri Lanka, Oman; the database as a whole is cited above.