Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Four countries are being compared, the most the chart can show clearly. Remove one to add another.

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Luxembourg	Albania	Spain
Dec 31, 1999	273	433	3,085	40,378
Dec 31, 2000	274	438	3,065	40,563
Dec 31, 2001	275	443	3,047	40,775
Dec 31, 2002	276	448	3,038	41,433
Dec 31, 2003	278	454	3,026	42,205
Dec 31, 2004	279	460	3,014	42,869
Dec 31, 2005	280	467	2,998	43,672
Dec 31, 2006	281	474	2,979	44,370
Dec 31, 2007	282	482	2,957	45,246
Dec 31, 2008	283	491	2,934	45,993
Dec 31, 2009	285	500	2,915	46,378
Dec 31, 2010	286	509	2,900	46,573
Dec 31, 2011	287	521	2,892	46,746
Dec 31, 2012	288	533	2,888	46,777
Dec 31, 2013	289	547	2,882	46,603
Dec 31, 2014	290	560	2,876	46,465
Dec 31, 2015	291	571	2,868	46,420
Dec 31, 2016	291	586	2,863	46,460
Dec 31, 2017	292	599	2,861	46,543
Dec 31, 2018	293	610	2,854	46,739
Dec 31, 2019	294	623	2,842	47,116
Dec 31, 2020	294	633	2,825	47,366
Dec 31, 2021	295	643	2,799	47,342
Dec 31, 2022	295	651	2,787	47,625

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Spain

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1270-1850: Álvarez-Nogal, C. and L. Prados de la Escosura (2013). "The Rise and Fall of Spain (1270-1850)," Economic History Review, 66, 1, 1-37, using their annual benchmarks
1850–2011: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2017), Spanish Economic Growth, 1850-2015 (London: Palgrave Macmillan)

No separate list is published for Barbados, Luxembourg, Albania; the database as a whole is cited above.