Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Luxembourg	Spain	Moldova
Dec 31, 1999	273	433	40,378	4,244
Dec 31, 2000	274	438	40,563	4,199
Dec 31, 2001	275	443	40,775	4,154
Dec 31, 2002	276	448	41,433	4,108
Dec 31, 2003	278	454	42,205	4,059
Dec 31, 2004	279	460	42,869	4,013
Dec 31, 2005	280	467	43,672	3,966
Dec 31, 2006	281	474	44,370	3,919
Dec 31, 2007	282	482	45,246	3,873
Dec 31, 2008	283	491	45,993	3,829
Dec 31, 2009	285	500	46,378	3,788
Dec 31, 2010	286	509	46,573	3,748
Dec 31, 2011	287	521	46,746	3,709
Dec 31, 2012	288	533	46,777	3,671
Dec 31, 2013	289	547	46,603	3,633
Dec 31, 2014	290	560	46,465	3,595
Dec 31, 2015	291	571	46,420	3,558
Dec 31, 2016	291	586	46,460	3,522
Dec 31, 2017	292	599	46,543	3,485
Dec 31, 2018	293	610	46,739	3,448
Dec 31, 2019	294	623	47,116	3,412
Dec 31, 2020	294	633	47,366	3,376
Dec 31, 2021	295	643	47,342	3,339
Dec 31, 2022	295	651	47,625	3,570

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Spain

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1270-1850: Álvarez-Nogal, C. and L. Prados de la Escosura (2013). "The Rise and Fall of Spain (1270-1850)," Economic History Review, 66, 1, 1-37, using their annual benchmarks
1850–2011: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2017), Spanish Economic Growth, 1850-2015 (London: Palgrave Macmillan)

No separate list is published for Barbados, Luxembourg, Moldova; the database as a whole is cited above.