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Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date BarbadosLuxembourgItalyCongo - Kinshasa
27343356,94051,181
27443856,96652,782
27544357,00454,453
27644857,11456,170
27845457,42357,860
27946057,85259,599
28046758,19161,474
28147458,42463,479
28248258,78165,590
28349159,23667,800
28550059,58070,114
28650959,84472,550
28752160,05275,138
28853360,21677,792
28954760,33780,534
29056060,34683,368
29157160,25586,229
29158660,14089,193
29259960,02792,209
29361059,90295,232
29462359,75498,320
29463359,464101,499
29564359,158104,767
29565158,966108,171

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Italy

  • 1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
  • 1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
  • 1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

No separate list is published for Barbados, Luxembourg, Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.