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Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date BarbadosMoroccoUnited StatesAlbania
27328,400279,0403,085
27428,744282,1623,065
27529,094284,9693,047
27629,447287,6253,038
27829,806290,1083,026
27930,169292,8053,014
28030,552295,5172,998
28130,953298,3802,979
28231,354301,2312,957
28331,754304,0942,934
28532,154306,7722,915
28632,553309,3272,900
28732,951311,5832,892
28833,346313,8782,888
28933,737316,0602,882
29034,124318,3862,876
29134,511320,7392,868
29134,898323,0722,863
29235,279325,1222,861
29335,653326,8382,854
29436,018328,3302,842
29436,375331,5122,825
29536,723332,0322,799
29537,101333,2882,787

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

United States

  • 1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
  • 1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
  • 1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
  • 1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

No separate list is published for Barbados, Morocco, Albania; the database as a whole is cited above.