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Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date BarbadosMoldovaUnited StatesLithuania
2734,244279,0403,419
2744,199282,1623,395
2754,154284,9693,367
2764,108287,6253,340
2784,059290,1083,313
2794,013292,8053,276
2803,966295,5173,223
2813,919298,3803,172
2823,873301,2313,134
2833,829304,0943,102
2853,788306,7723,068
2863,748309,3273,004
2873,709311,5832,937
2883,671313,8782,898
2893,633316,0602,869
2903,595318,3862,844
2913,558320,7392,818
2913,522323,0722,782
2923,485325,1222,744
2933,448326,8382,718
2943,412328,3302,710
2943,376331,5122,711
2953,339332,0322,724
2953,570333,2882,748

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

United States

  • 1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
  • 1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
  • 1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
  • 1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

No separate list is published for Barbados, Moldova, Lithuania; the database as a whole is cited above.