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Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date BarbadosMaliUnited StatesLaos
27310,596279,0405,286
27410,833282,1625,397
27510,890284,9695,499
27611,007287,6255,578
27811,307290,1085,654
27911,579292,8055,746
28011,804295,5175,836
28112,043298,3805,931
28212,337301,2316,035
28312,657304,0946,145
28512,986306,7726,257
28613,325309,3276,368
28713,679311,5836,477
28814,040313,8786,586
28914,412316,0606,695
29014,803318,3866,804
29115,210320,7396,912
29115,629323,0727,019
29216,060325,1227,127
29316,507326,8387,234
29416,967328,3307,343
29417,442331,5127,452
29517,930332,0327,560
29518,494333,2887,666

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

United States

  • 1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
  • 1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
  • 1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
  • 1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

No separate list is published for Barbados, Mali, Laos; the database as a whole is cited above.