Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Four countries are being compared, the most the chart can show clearly. Remove one to add another.

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Malta	United States	Congo - Kinshasa
Dec 31, 1999	273	387	279,040	51,181
Dec 31, 2000	274	390	282,162	52,782
Dec 31, 2001	275	393	284,969	54,453
Dec 31, 2002	276	396	287,625	56,170
Dec 31, 2003	278	398	290,108	57,860
Dec 31, 2004	279	401	292,805	59,599
Dec 31, 2005	280	404	295,517	61,474
Dec 31, 2006	281	405	298,380	63,479
Dec 31, 2007	282	406	301,231	65,590
Dec 31, 2008	283	409	304,094	67,800
Dec 31, 2009	285	412	306,772	70,114
Dec 31, 2010	286	414	309,327	72,550
Dec 31, 2011	287	416	311,583	75,138
Dec 31, 2012	288	420	313,878	77,792
Dec 31, 2013	289	426	316,060	80,534
Dec 31, 2014	290	435	318,386	83,368
Dec 31, 2015	291	445	320,739	86,229
Dec 31, 2016	291	455	323,072	89,193
Dec 31, 2017	292	468	325,122	92,209
Dec 31, 2018	293	485	326,838	95,232
Dec 31, 2019	294	504	328,330	98,320
Dec 31, 2020	294	516	331,512	101,499
Dec 31, 2021	295	518	332,032	104,767
Dec 31, 2022	295	530	333,288	108,171

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

United States

1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

No separate list is published for Barbados, Malta, Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.