Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Oman	Spain	Malta
Dec 31, 1999	273	2,348	40,378	387
Dec 31, 2000	274	2,403	40,563	390
Dec 31, 2001	275	2,457	40,775	393
Dec 31, 2002	276	2,510	41,433	396
Dec 31, 2003	278	2,562	42,205	398
Dec 31, 2004	279	2,613	42,869	401
Dec 31, 2005	280	2,663	43,672	404
Dec 31, 2006	281	2,713	44,370	405
Dec 31, 2007	282	2,764	45,246	406
Dec 31, 2008	283	2,816	45,993	409
Dec 31, 2009	285	2,871	46,378	412
Dec 31, 2010	286	2,928	46,573	414
Dec 31, 2011	287	2,986	46,746	416
Dec 31, 2012	288	3,047	46,777	420
Dec 31, 2013	289	3,110	46,603	426
Dec 31, 2014	290	3,174	46,465	435
Dec 31, 2015	291	3,240	46,420	445
Dec 31, 2016	291	3,307	46,460	455
Dec 31, 2017	292	3,375	46,543	468
Dec 31, 2018	293	3,444	46,739	485
Dec 31, 2019	294	3,512	47,116	504
Dec 31, 2020	294	3,582	47,366	516
Dec 31, 2021	295	3,651	47,342	518
Dec 31, 2022	295	3,696	47,625	530

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Spain

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1270-1850: Álvarez-Nogal, C. and L. Prados de la Escosura (2013). "The Rise and Fall of Spain (1270-1850)," Economic History Review, 66, 1, 1-37, using their annual benchmarks
1850–2011: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2017), Spanish Economic Growth, 1850-2015 (London: Palgrave Macmillan)

No separate list is published for Barbados, Oman, Malta; the database as a whole is cited above.