Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Oman	Romania	Italy
Dec 31, 1999	273	2,348	22,414	56,940
Dec 31, 2000	274	2,403	22,262	56,966
Dec 31, 2001	275	2,457	22,106	57,004
Dec 31, 2002	276	2,510	21,931	57,114
Dec 31, 2003	278	2,562	21,828	57,423
Dec 31, 2004	279	2,613	21,704	57,852
Dec 31, 2005	280	2,663	21,571	58,191
Dec 31, 2006	281	2,713	21,443	58,424
Dec 31, 2007	282	2,764	21,129	58,781
Dec 31, 2008	283	2,816	20,779	59,236
Dec 31, 2009	285	2,871	20,607	59,580
Dec 31, 2010	286	2,928	20,485	59,844
Dec 31, 2011	287	2,986	20,385	60,052
Dec 31, 2012	288	3,047	20,296	60,216
Dec 31, 2013	289	3,110	20,224	60,337
Dec 31, 2014	290	3,174	20,151	60,346
Dec 31, 2015	291	3,240	20,055	60,255
Dec 31, 2016	291	3,307	19,938	60,140
Dec 31, 2017	292	3,375	19,823	60,027
Dec 31, 2018	293	3,444	19,713	59,902
Dec 31, 2019	294	3,512	19,622	59,754
Dec 31, 2020	294	3,582	19,496	59,464
Dec 31, 2021	295	3,651	19,351	59,158
Dec 31, 2022	295	3,696	19,266	58,966

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

Italy

1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

No separate list is published for Barbados, Oman; the database as a whole is cited above.