Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Peru	Estonia
Dec 31, 1999	273	20,963	1,378
Dec 31, 2000	274	21,291	1,400
Dec 31, 2001	275	21,631	1,391
Dec 31, 2002	276	21,980	1,382
Dec 31, 2003	278	22,339	1,374
Dec 31, 2004	279	22,707	1,365
Dec 31, 2005	280	23,055	1,357
Dec 31, 2006	281	23,380	1,349
Dec 31, 2007	282	23,708	1,341
Dec 31, 2008	283	23,944	1,337
Dec 31, 2009	285	24,087	1,334
Dec 31, 2010	286	24,228	1,332
Dec 31, 2011	287	24,364	1,328
Dec 31, 2012	288	24,491	1,324
Dec 31, 2013	289	24,607	1,319
Dec 31, 2014	290	24,714	1,314
Dec 31, 2015	291	24,812	1,312
Dec 31, 2016	291	24,904	1,314
Dec 31, 2017	292	24,999	1,314
Dec 31, 2018	293	25,403	1,318
Dec 31, 2019	294	25,966	1,323
Dec 31, 2020	294	26,308	1,327
Dec 31, 2021	295	26,508	1,329
Dec 31, 2022	295	26,771	1,330

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Peru

1600–1812: Arroyo Abad, L. and J.L. van Zanden (2016), “Growth under Extractive Institutions? Latin American Per Capita GDP in Colonial Times” Journal of Economic History 76(4): 1182–1215.
1812–1870: Seminario, B. (2015). El Desarrallo de la Economía Peruana en la Era Moderna, Universidad de Pacifico, Lima
1870-1901: Bertola, L and Ocampo, J.A. (2012) The Economic Development of Latin America since Independence. Oxford, Oxford U.P, Table A2
1900-1913: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1913-1941: C.A. Bolona Behr, "Tariff Policies in Peru, 1880-1980", Ph.D. thesis, Oxford University, 1981;
1942-1950: "Cuadros del producto interno bruto en dollares de 1950", CEPAL, Santiago, October 1962, mimeographed;
1945-1950: Series Historicas del Crecimiento de America Latina, CEPAL, Santiago, 1978.

No separate list is published for Barbados, Estonia; the database as a whole is cited above.