Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Portugal	Cuba
Dec 31, 1999	273	10,144	11,108
Dec 31, 2000	274	10,215	11,147
Dec 31, 2001	275	10,288	11,179
Dec 31, 2002	276	10,344	11,210
Dec 31, 2003	278	10,383	11,241
Dec 31, 2004	279	10,408	11,260
Dec 31, 2005	280	10,427	11,268
Dec 31, 2006	281	10,446	11,266
Dec 31, 2007	282	10,467	11,261
Dec 31, 2008	283	10,482	11,258
Dec 31, 2009	285	10,492	11,260
Dec 31, 2010	286	10,497	11,262
Dec 31, 2011	287	10,481	11,264
Dec 31, 2012	288	10,439	11,262
Dec 31, 2013	289	10,382	11,250
Dec 31, 2014	290	10,326	11,238
Dec 31, 2015	291	10,283	11,214
Dec 31, 2016	291	10,251	11,180
Dec 31, 2017	292	10,226	11,147
Dec 31, 2018	293	10,209	11,116
Dec 31, 2019	294	10,212	11,105
Dec 31, 2020	294	10,223	11,089
Dec 31, 2021	295	10,214	11,046
Dec 31, 2022	295	10,200	11,003

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Portugal

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1530–1850: Palma, N., & Reis, J. (2019). From Convergence to Divergence: Portuguese Economic Growth, 1527–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 79(2), 477-506. doi:10.1017/S0022050719000056
1850-1913: Pedro Lains, "How Far Can We Go? Measuring Portuguese Economic Growth (1850-1913)"
1938-1950: R. Janes Cartado and N.E. Sequeira da Rosa, Series Longas as Contas Nacionais Portuguesas 1958-1985, Banco de Portugal, Lisbon,

Cuba

1690–1895: Santamaria Garcia, A. (2005). Las Cuentas nacionales de Cuba, 1960 - 2005', mimeo
1902–1958: Ward, M. and Devereux, J. (2012), “The Road Not Taken: Pre-Revolutionary Cuban Living Standards in Comparative Perspective” Journal of Economic History, 72(1): 104–132

No separate list is published for Barbados; the database as a whole is cited above.